PHP

Generate SEO-Friendly Slugs with PHP Regex

Learn to convert any string into an SEO-friendly URL slug (lowercase, hyphens instead of spaces/special chars) using a PHP regular expression.

<?php

function generateSlug(string $text): string
{
    // Convert to lowercase
    $text = strtolower($text);

    // Replace non-alphanumeric characters (except hyphens) with hyphens
    $text = preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9-]+/', '-', $text);

    // Replace multiple hyphens with a single hyphen
    $text = preg_replace('/-+/', '-', $text);

    // Trim hyphens from start and end
    $text = trim($text, '-');

    return $text;
}

// Example usage:
// echo generateSlug("My Awesome Blog Post Title!"); // Output: my-awesome-blog-post-title
// echo generateSlug("Another_Example With Spaces & Symbols."); // Output: another-example-with-spaces-symbols
How it works: This PHP function `generateSlug` takes a string and transforms it into an SEO-friendly slug. It converts the text to lowercase, replaces non-alphanumeric characters (excluding hyphens) with single hyphens using `preg_replace`, removes any duplicate hyphens, and finally trims leading/trailing hyphens, resulting in a clean, URL-safe string.

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